Astronaut Profile
Wally Schirra
Pilot
Wally Schirra piloted Sigma 7 on a near-flawless orbital flight and remains the only astronaut to fly Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo missions.

OrbitingTruths Archive
Pilot • Deceased
Biography
The person behind the mission
Walter 'Wally' Schirra was a U.S. Navy fighter pilot and one of the original Mercury Seven astronauts. He piloted Sigma 7 on October 3, 1962, completing six orbits in a flight focused on engineering performance and fuel conservation rather than scientific experiments. Schirra commanded Gemini 6A in 1965, achieving the first space rendezvous with Gemini 7, and commanded Apollo 7 in 1968, the first crewed flight of the Apollo Program following the Apollo 1 fire. He remains the only astronaut to have flown missions in the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo programs.
Astronaut Details
Born
March 12, 1923
Died
May 3, 2007
Birthplace
Hackensack, New Jersey, USA
Role
Pilot
Program
Mercury
Time in Space
12 days, 7 hours, 13 minutes
Missions
Sigma 7, Gemini 6A, Apollo 7
Recognition
Awards & Honors
- NASA Distinguished Service Medal
- Navy Distinguished Flying Cross
- Congressional Space Medal of Honor