Skip to main content
ApolloDeceased

Astronaut Profile

John L. 'Jack' Swigert Jr.

Command Module Pilot

Jack Swigert joined the Apollo 13 crew just three days before launch and radioed the famous words, "Houston, we've had a problem," after an oxygen tank exploded en route to the Moon.

John L. 'Jack' Swigert Jr. astronaut portrait

OrbitingTruths Archive

Command Module Pilot • Deceased

Biography

The person behind the mission

John L. 'Jack' Swigert Jr. was an American engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut who flew a single spaceflight, Apollo 13, as Command Module Pilot. Originally the mission's backup CMP, Swigert was moved onto the prime crew only three days before launch after Ken Mattingly was exposed to German measles. When an oxygen tank exploded two days into the flight, Swigert's calm report to Mission Control became one of the most famous transmissions in spaceflight history. After leaving NASA, Swigert was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1982 but died of cancer weeks before he could take office.

Astronaut Details

Born

August 30, 1931

Died

December 27, 1982

Birthplace

Denver, Colorado, USA

Role

Command Module Pilot

Program

Apollo

Time in Space

5 days, 22 hours, 54 minutes

EVA Time

None

Missions

Apollo 13

Recognition

Awards & Honors

  • Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • NASA Distinguished Service Medal

Connected Archive